A Patient’s Guide to Root Canal Procedures
Endodontists might recommend a root canal to patients with a severely decayed or injured tooth. During this procedure, practitioners will remove the infected dentin nerves and pulps. Then, they seal it with composite materials.
The root canal is essential to preserve the natural functioning and appearance of teeth. Dentists will notice signs like inflammation and infection before administering a treatment plan. People can also protect their dental health by avoiding the need for fillings or dentures.
Symptoms to Notice
Deep infections will inflict several symptoms in patients. Dentists pay attention to these problems before recommending a treatment.
- Severe pain while biting
- Pimples on the gums
- Chips or cracks on the enamel
- Lingering sensitivity
- Swollen or tender gums
- Tissue darkening
Step-by-step Process
Based on the severity of infection, endodontic procedures are performed in one or two appointments.
First, endodontists will take a radiograph of a tooth to diagnose underlying problems. Then, they administer local anesthetic to numb gum areas. Practitioners also use dental dams to isolate a tooth and keep it clean from saliva. As the next step, endodontists use small openings on a tooth’s crown using small instruments. These openings allow practitioners to clean pulp chambers and remove infected dentin tissues. This step is also essential for filling with composite materials.
The chambers are sealed using biocompatible gutta-percha materials. Professionals will use adhesive cement to ensure proper sealing of chambers. Patients can also opt for temporary restorations for protecting a tooth until complete recovery.
Aftercare
Patients should follow necessary post-operative care for improved healing. They should not chew or bite on an operated site because it is susceptible to fractures. Most importantly, people need restorations as soon as possible to prevent any further complications.
Most clinically treated teeth require excellent oral hygiene to preserve the results for several years. Patients should consult with dentists on a regular basis for treating painful symptoms.
Final Thoughts
Root canals allow individuals to rescue their natural teeth from severe decays or damages. They can maintain an ideal level of oral health for many years to come by treating adverse complications.
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